living、alive、live、lively的区别: 四个词都来源于动词live生活、居住。 living有三个意思:①活着的、现存的,作表语或定语,②一模一样的、逼真的,③相当于lively,意思是强烈的、活泼的 live,指东西活的,可以替换为living; alive作表语,指人活着的,如果作定语,则放在名词的后面; lively有三个意思:①有生气的、活泼的、快活的,②(色彩)鲜艳的,③生动的、真实的。 例如:A living language should be learned orally.(活的语言应该从口头上学)(被动句) We have a living hope that you will succeed.(我们强烈地希望你能成功) Is she still alive?(她还活着吗?) They are the happiest children alive.(他们是活着的最开心的孩子) This is a live fish.(这是条活鱼) A live wire(电线)is dangerous.(有电的电线是危险的) She is as lively as a kitten.(她像小猫一样可爱) He gave a lively description of the football match.(他生动地描述了那场足球赛) |