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四写作中常用的开头段的表达方法举例如下： 使用引语(use a quotation) 使用一段名人名言，或人们常用的谚语、习语，以确定文章的写作范围和方向。 如： Great minds must be ready not only to take the opportunity, but to make them. Colton, a great writer once remarked. But it still has a profound significance now. To a person, in whose lifetime opportunities are not many, to make opportunities is more essential to his success. 分析：开头引用Colton的名言说明 创造机会 对于成功的重要性，点明主题。 引用具体或粗略的数据 (use figures or statistics) 当然对于图表题型，该种方法是必须的选择，具体做法是给出一些具体或粗略的数据，然后作出概括性分析，点明主题或引出需要论述的问题。 如： As is demonstrated in the table, more and more college graduates are out of a job in our country, which is a serious problem to our economic development and social security. It is estimated that in 2004, there are 500,000 unemployed graduates, more than 30% higher than in 2002. 分析：文章引用2004年找不到工作的毕业生达到50万这一数据来说明大学生找 工作难这一现象的严重性，很有说服力。 | 
