第四讲 非谓语动词 非谓语动词主要包括不定式、动名词和现在分词。 非谓语动词的考点主要有: 1.英语中大多数动词既可跟不定式,也可跟动名词作直接宾语,但有些动词要求: 1)下面的动词要求不定式做宾语 attempt企图mean意欲,打算determine决定pretend假装 decide决定hesitate犹豫 hope希望 intend想要 refuse拒绝decide决定等 真题重现 Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________ . 参考答案:decided to quit the match. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, ____________________. 参考答案:while he refused to further explain why./while he refused to make further explanation for doing so. 2)下面的动词要求不定式做宾补:动词+宾语+动词不定式 enable使能够ask要求,邀请 allow允许 force强迫 press迫使 inspire鼓舞 request请求 help帮助 invite吸引,邀请encourage鼓励 等 真题重现 Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to _______________ 参考答案:adapt oneself to life in different cultures. After the terrorist attack, tourists _______. 参考答案:were advised/suggested not to go to that country as their tourism destination for the present. |