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[六级大学英语经验交流] 阅读理解的关键

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  例一:

  DirectionsChoose the most general sentence.

  A.The hotel offers complimentary coffee from 7to 10a.m.daily.

  B.There are many reasons why guests feel at home at the Glorietta Bay Inn.

  C.The coin-operated laundry room has an ironing board.

  D.There are a number of extra services at the Glorietta Bay Inn including baby-sitting.

  ACD都是从不同的侧面说明旅馆的服务情况,相互间并无联系。而B却概括了ACD的共性的东西,即:为什么旅客住在这家旅馆里有宾至如归的感觉。因此,B符合题意,倘若在一段文章中包含了以上ABCD几条信息,那么,B就是该段的中心思想。出于同样的道理,如果在一篇文章中,作者分段叙述几方面的内容,那么,这些段落所围绕和要说明的问题就是该文的中心思想。

  例二:

  DirectionsChoose the main idea of the article.(Following are the topic sentences of an article.)

  1)A mounting body of evidence suggests that fighting violence with violence rarely deters a crime in progress and greatly increases the chances of changing a robbery into a violent attack on the victim....

  2)One report shows that at least 100 thousand handguns are stolen from private owners each yearthe vast majority during burglaries....

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