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[考研大学英语单词] 2015考研英语词汇巧记忆:通过阅读记单词(6)

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  在2015考研英语复习中,考研英语单词的记忆是要贯穿于整个考研复习的始终的。试想,如果没有扎实的考研英语词汇功底,怎么去读懂阅读中的句子,怎样写出优秀的作文呢?这样势必会影响到考研英语的整体做题效果。在此我们推荐通过阅读整篇文章来提取其中的高频词汇和重点词汇。同学们赶快来领略下吧!

  Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots. Unlike most of the worlds volcanoes, they are not always found at the boundaries of the great drifting plates that make up the earths surface; on the contrary, many of them lie deep in the interior of a plate. Most of the hot spots move only slowly, and in some cases the movement of the plates past them has left trails of dead volcanoes. The hot spots and their volcanic trails are milestones that mark the passage of the plates.

  That the plates are moving is not beyond dispute. Africa and South America, for example, are moving away from each other as new material is injected into the sea floor between them. The complementary coastlines and certain geological features that seem to span the ocean are reminders of where the two continents were once joined. The relative motion of the plates carrying these continents has been constructed in detail, but the motion of one plate with respect to another cannot readily be translated into motion with respect to the earths interior. It is not possible to determine whether both continents are moving in opposite directions or whether one continent is stationary and the other is drifting away from it. Hot spots, anchored in the deeper layers of the earth, provide the measuring instruments needed to resolve the question. From an analysis of the hot spot population it appears that the African plate is stationary and that it has not moved during the past 30 million years.

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