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★surgery n.外科，外科学；手术室，诊疗室 【例】In July 2006, facing abdominal surgery, he turned over his powers to his brother, Raul Castro.2006年7月，老卡斯特罗接受了腹部外科手术，当时他就把权力移交给了其弟劳尔卡斯特罗。 【构词】sur-（外，上，超）+-gery（名词后缀） 【同义替换】operation 【派生】surgical a.外科的surgeon n.外科医师 ★collision n.碰撞；（利益，意见等的）冲突，抵触 【例1】The Government and the unions are on a collision course.政府和工会必将发生冲突。 【例2】The pilot took evasive action to avoid a collision with the enemy aircraft.驾驶员采取规避动作避免与敌机相撞。 【构词】col-（一起）+lis（=lide撞击）+-sion（名词词缀）碰撞 【同义替换】conflict, clash, impact, crash 【派生】collide v.冲撞 ★tolerance n.宽容，容忍，忍受；耐药力；公差 【例1】As the addicts tolerance increases, he requires ever larger doses of the drug.嗜毒者由于对毒品的耐毒性增加了，因而需要更大剂量的毒品。 | 
