compare, compare to, compare with, contrast 这些动词均含比较之意。 compare :侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。 Its interesting to compare these two cars.(比较这两辆车是有趣的。) compare to :指两物有类似或相似之处,从而把比作。 Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.(莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。) compare with :指把用作比较以便找出差异或好坏。 How does your new house compare with your old one?(你的新房子和你的旧房子比起来怎样?) contrast :指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。 Hecontrasted the two different economic systems in his speech.(他在演讲中对比了两种不同的经济制度。) |