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[六级大学英语阅读] 大学英语六级考试100条阅读难句解析:sentence62

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  Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide, the Court in effect supported the medical principle of double effect, a centuries-old moral principle holding that an action having two effectsa good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseenis permissible if the actor intends only the good effect.

  【词汇突破】constitutional 宪法的

  physician-assisted suicide 医生帮助下的自杀

  permissible 可以被允许的

  【主干识别】the Court supported the medical principle of double effect 主谓宾结构

  【其他成分】Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide状语从句;in effect作状语;a centuries-old moral principle holding that an action having two effectsa good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseenis permissible if the actor intends only the good effect整个都是the medical principle of double effect 的同位语。

  【微观解析】a centuries-old moral principle其后被 holding that an action having two effectsa good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen--is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect. 所修饰。holding that +宾语从句,其中主干为:an action is permissible;having two effects修饰 an action;a good one and a harmful onetwo effects的同位语,被that is intendedthat is foreseen两个定语从句所修饰;if the actor intends only the good effect为宾语从句的状语。

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