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[六级大学英语阅读] 英语六级阅读真题长难句解析(20)

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  下面是2014年6月英语六级阅读真题长难句解析,请考生仔细分析句子结构。

  1. This is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon, dating back more than 1,000 years, helped create patches of rich, fertile soil that farmers still benefit from today.

  【译文】这是一位德国土壤科学家所持的非正统的观点,他的研究表明在亚马逊流域焚烧树木获得空地这种方式可追溯到1000多年前,帮助开辟了一片片肥沃的土壤,到今天仍然惠及众多农民。

  【析句】复合句。主句This is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist, who has shown...作定语从句修饰a German soil scientist, shown后有that引导的宾语从句burnt clearings helped create patches...soil。宾语从句中,dating back more than...years是现在分词作主语burning clearings的定语,最后soil后有that引导的定语从句修饰。

  2. The findings add weight to the theory that large areas of the Amazon have recovered so well from past periods of agricultural use that the regrowth has been mistaken by generations of biologists for virgin forest.

  【译文】这项发现进一步证实了这种理论:亚马逊流域大面积的森林已经从过去的农业使用中恢复原貌,以致于好几代生物学家将其误认为是原始森林。

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