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[考研大学英语阅读] 2015考研英语阅读西班牙内战

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  The Spanish civil war;Never forget

  西班牙内战;铭记于心

  A dark time in history finally comes to light

  一段黑暗史总将真相大白

  In need of a truth commission

  需要真相委員会

  The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition andExtermination in Twentieth-Century Spain. By PaulPreston. ;

  《西班牙大屠杀》:二十世纪西班牙的审与杀;保罗普雷斯顿著;

  The Spanish civil war and its repressive aftermath, following the victory of General FranciscoFranco, was a particularly savage conflict. But it is far-fetched to describe it as aholocaust, as Paul Preston does in his latest book. His provocative title raised eyebrowswhen it was published in Spain last year, as the country s horrors still pale in comparisonwith the magnitude of the Nazi Holocaust. Mr Preston, an emeritus professor at the LondonSchool of Economics and leading historian of 20th-century Spain, contends that no other wordaptly conveys the whole of the Spanish tragedy, which included a strain of anti-Semitism.Thankfully he exercises better judgment within the covers of this meticulous and well-argued book.

  西班牙内战以及殖民军首领弗朗西斯科?佛朗哥取得胜利后的强力镇压是一次特别野蛮的冲突。但是在保罗普雷斯顿最新著作中将其描述成大屠杀有些过于牵强。这本书去年在西班牙发行的时候颇具煽动性的题目令人惊奇,但是相比于纳粹大屠杀的程度,这个国家的恐怖行动仍显得苍白暗淡。保罗普雷斯顿是伦敦经济学院荣誉退休教授而且还是20世纪中叶西班牙历史的权威学家。他认为找不到一个更恰当的词来表达西班牙的整个悲剧,其中包括反犹太主义。他之前的判断有误,幸好这本书的内容还算合情合理。

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