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[考研大学英语阅读] 2015考研英语阅读道德心理学

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  The psychology of morality

  道德心理学

  Time to be honest

  时间让人诚实

  A simple experiment suggests a way toencourage truthfulness

  由简单实验总结出让人诚实的方法

  IS SIN original?

  难道人性本恶?

  That is the question addressed by Shaul Shalvi, a psychologist at the University ofAmsterdam, in a paper just published in Psychological Science.

  阿姆斯特丹大学心理学家Shaul Shalvi在《心理科学》期刊上刚发表的一篇论文谈到了这个问题。

  Dr Shalvi and his colleagues, Ori Eldar and Yoella Bereby-Meyer of Ben-Gurion University inIsrael, wanted to know if the impulse to cheat is something that grows or diminishes whenthe potential cheater has time for reflection on his actions.

  Shalvi博士和他的来自以色列Ben-Gurion大学的同事们 Ori EldarYoella Bereby-Meye希望知道当一个想要撒谎的人如果有时间对他的行为思考时,他们说谎的动机是增加还是降低。

  Is cheating, in other words, instinctive or calculating?

  换句话说,撒谎,是一种应激本能还是经过慢慢算计的?

  Appropriately, the researchers apparatus for their experiment was that icon of sinfulactivity, the gambling die.

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