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[考研大学英语阅读] 考研英语阅读难句语法分析-比较结构

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  【难句】 Keep in mind, though, it s much more important to be able to show your manager how you contributed to the company s results than just a difference in pay between you and someone else.

  【结构分析】本句使用了more than 的比较结构。以副词though所充当的分词结构切入,本句为祈使句,keep后的宾语由省略了that的名词性从句充当。在此从句中,使用了it作形式主语,不定式结构to be able to show your manager 作真正主语的形式,show后是双宾语结构,than并列了比较的两端,为 how you contributed to the company s resultsjust a difference in pay between you and someone else

  【参考译文】 尽管如此,要记住向你的上司展示你对公司业绩的贡献要比仅仅展示你和其他人的工资差别更为重要。

  【难句】 It s much better for the manager to offer a pay increase, beaming with pride over his or her good judgment in hiring you, than for you to get the same pay increase by having to ask for it.

  【结构分析】 本句的比较结构与例同,主干为It s much better for the manager to than for you to 注意两个逗号之间的分词结构beaming with pride over his or her good judgment in hiring you作前文It s much better for the manager to offer a pay increase的目的状语。

  【参考译文】 上司为你加薪 为他或她录用你的判断而自豪高兴,要比自己为获得同样的加薪而要求更好。

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