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[六级大学英语听力] 四六级听力简短对话题型归类和应试策略3

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  (三)因果关系题

  提高这类测试题的应试能力,考生必须学会分析选择项。根据选择项特征确定测试的具体类型。即该题是就原因提问还是就结果进行提高;同时根据选择项中的主语、人称代词的性质明确听音的重点,即是集中注意力听男声部分还是女士的谈话。就原因提问的测试题,其选择项特点较为明显,通常都由because 引导。但也不不少含蓄型的题目。这类测试题的选择项没有because ,不过,只要认真分析一下选择项的谓语部分也能加以确定。

  「例一」

  A ) He must meet his teacher. B) He must attend a class.

  C ) He must go out with his girlfriend. D) He must stay at school

  to finish his homework.

  WJohndo you want to go swimming with me today ?

  MSurebut I cant leave now. I have an appointment with my

  professor at three oclock.

  QWhy cant John go swimming now?

  「例二」

  A ) He doesn t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.

  B ) He doesn t think he is capable of doing the job.

  C ) He thinks the pay is too low to support his family.

  D ) He wants to spend more time with his family.

  WIf I were youI would have accepted the job.

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