一、名词类 1. 这些女老师们在干什么? 误:What are the woman teachers doing? 正:What are the women teachers doing? 析:在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man,woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men, women。 2. 房间里有多少人? 误:How many peoples are there in the room? 正:How many people are there in the room? 析:people作人、人们解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。 3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。 误:I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son. 正:I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son. 析:表示不可数名词的数量时,常用a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+of+不可数名词这一结构, 其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。 二、动词类 4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学? 误:What time does your sister usually goes to school? 正:What time does your sister usually go to school? 析:借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。 |