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从零开始学语法:dare的两种用法

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  上次我们为大家介绍过了need一词在作实义动词和情态动词时的不同用法以及各自所表达的意思,今天我们再来学习一个和need很相近的词:dare

  Dare, meaning have the courage to do something, can also be used in two ways:

  Dare的意思是有勇气做某事,它也有两种用法:

  dare 作实义动词

  * as an ordinary verb followed by an infinitive with to, with s in the third person singularand with questions and negatives formed with do:

  作为实义动词时,接带to的不定式,第三人称单数作主语时加s,疑问句和否定句用do来构成:

  He never dares to criticise her for wasting money and she doesnt dare to interrupt him when hes working.

  他从不敢批评她浪费钱,而她不敢打扰他工作。

  dare 作情态动词

  * as a modal auxiliary verb followed by an infinitive without to, with no third person singular s and with questions and negatives without do:

  作为情态助动词时,接不带to的不定式,第三人称单数作主语时不加s,疑问句和否定句不需要用do来构成:

  Dare she tell him what she thinks about him? She darent say anything. He will only shout at her. How dare you speak to me like that? he will say.

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