take [误] This year I want to take the drivers license. [正] This year I want to get the drivers license. [析] take可以作为动词,意为拿、取,如: I want to take my mail. 而要获得某种证书、证明,要用get而不用take, take在学校范围内意为参加或选修某些课程,如: This term I want to take both French and Spanish. [误] The accident was taken place at the street corner. [正] The accident took place at the street corner. [析] take place与happen一样作为发生讲时没有被动语态。 [误] Do you take me as a fool [正] Do you take me for a fool [析] takefor意为以为是、错当作、误认为,而这一意思还可以用于I took you to be the best friend. (我把你认作是最好的朋友。) [误] My English teacher was ill. Who will take place her [正] My English teacher was ill. Who will take the place of her [析] take the place of意为取代。 talk [误] Yesterday I met an old friend. We talked many things. [正] Yesterday I met an old friend. We taked about many things. [析] talk是不及物动词。 |