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[GMAT写作] GMAT考试写作指导:Issue写作范文十八

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  18. We take for granted that a primary objective and obligation of a corporation is to

  maximize profits. But does this mean a corporation cannot also fulfill its obligations to

  society? The speaker claims mat the two duties necessarily conflict. In my view,

  however, a corporations duties to maximize shareholder wealth and to serve society

  will at times coincide and at times-conflict; and when they do conflict, neither takes

  automatic precedence over the other.

  .Beyond the obvious duty to maximize shareholder wealth, corporations indeed

  owe a duty to serve society, especially the immediate community, which permits

  corporations to operate in exchange for an implicit promise that the corporations will do

  no harm and will bring some benefit to the community. These duties can often be

  fulfilled together. For example, a successful corporation brings jobs and related

  economic benefit to the community. And, by contributing to community activities and

  changes in other ways, the corporation gains a reputation for social responsibility that

  often helps it become even more successful.

  However, at times these duties do conflict. Consider, for instance, a company that

  unknowingly leaks into the ground a toxic substance that threatens to contaminate local

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