下面是小编为大家搜索整理的有关新gre作文备考素材,gre写作是美国所有作文考试中质量要求最高的一类作文考试,改革后的新gre作文写作题目更加具体,考察考生完成题目的过程中是能够融合批判性思维和分析性写作能力,所以我们平时除了增强语言功底的同时还要注意素材的积累和提高勤于思考分析的能力。 内在驱动和外在刺激 Drives and desires can be described as a deficiency or need that activates behavior that is aimed at a goal or an incentive. These are thought to originate within the individual and may not require external stimuli to encourage the behavior. Basic drives could be sparked by deficiencies such as hunger, which motivates a person to seek food; whereas more subtle drives might be the desire for praise and approval, which motivates a person to behave in a manner pleasing to others. By contrast, the role of extrinsic rewards and stimuli can be seen in the example of training animals by giving them treats when they perform a trick correctly. The treat motivates the animals to perform the trick consistently, even later when the treat is removed from the process. 内在动机与内在驱动学生的三大特征 Intrinsic motivation is the drive for which people engage in an activity, without obvious external incentives, such as a hobby. Intrinsic motivation has been studied by educational psychologists since the 1970s, and numerous studies have found it to be associated with high educational achievement and enjoyment by students. |