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1. That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants an individualwill have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted. 那种性别比例能在最大程度上增加一个个体所能拥有的后代数量，并因此能在最大程度上增加所传递到后代身上去的基因复制品的数量。 2. A desire to throw over reality a light that never was might give away abruptly tothe desire on the part of what we might consider a novelist-scientist to record exactly andconcretely the structure and texture of a flower .复杂+倒装+省略;照亮现实的欲望，此欲望从来就不会唐突的取代后面的那种欲望，后者是我们可以将其部分的理解为一个兼任小说加和科学家的人想要去准确并具体的记录下一朵花的结构和文理的那种意义上的欲望。 3. Hardys weakness derived from his apparent inability to control the comings andgoings of these divergent impulses and from his unwillingness to cultivate and sustain theenergetic and risky ones. 哈代的缺陷一方面缘起于他的某种明显的无能，无法控制好那结不尽相同的创作冲动的穿梭往来;另一方面缘起于他不愿意去培养和维持那些富于生机活力和风险性强的创作冲动。 4. Virginia Woolfs provocative statement about her intentions in writing Mrs. Dallowayhas regularly been ignored by the critics，since it highlights an aspect of her literary interestsvery different from the traditional picture of the poetic novelist concerned with examiningstates of reverie and vision and with following the intricate pathways of individualconsciousness. | 
