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Passage 43 结论解释型特别套路重点题78 主题Joseph Glatthaars 在战斗中锻炼 is not the first excellent study of Black soldiers and their White officers in the Civil War, but it uses more soldiers letters and diaries2B―including rare material from Black soldiers―and concentrates more 2Bintensely on Black-White relations in Black regiments than do any of its predecessors2. Glatthaars title3 expresses his thesis: loyalty, friendship, and respect among White officers and Black soldiers were fostered by the 共同危险 they faced in combat3D. 优点Glatthaar accurately describes the governments discriminatory treatment of Black soldiers in pay, promotion, medical care, and job assignments, appropriately emphasizing4 the campaign by Black soldiers and their officers to get the opportunity to fight4B. That chance remained limited throughout the war by army policies that kept most Black units serving in后方梯队 assignments and working in labor battalions. Thus, while their combat death rate was only one-third that of White units, their mortality rate5 from disease, a major killer in his war, was twice as great5C. Despite these obstacles, the courage and effectiveness of several Black units in combat won increasing respect from initially skeptical or hostile White soldiers6C. As one White officer 表达 it6, they have fought their way into the respect of all the army. | 
