阅读理解的完全解析和常见题型之阅读能力主要包括的六个方面: 1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2.了解阐述主旨的事实和细节; 3.利用上下文猜测某些词汇和短语的意义; 4.既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文之间的意义关系; 5.根据所读材料进行判断和推论; 6.领会作者的观点、意图和态度。 我们归纳出相应的六种阅读理解题的类型,并具体地探讨如何答好这些阅读理解题。 一.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 对主题思想的提问是阅读理解测试的必考题。但提问方式及用词都有差异,这类题常见提问方式可归纳如下: 1. The main idea of this passage is _______ 2. This passage tells us_______ 3. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage? 4. Which of the following sentences best summarizes the authors main point? 5. Which of the following best states the theme of the passage? 6. The subject matter of this selection is ______ 7. The passage mainly discusses_______ 8. This passage illustrates ______ 9. This paragraph centers / focuses on ______ |