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[职称英语完形填空] 2015年职称英语考试理工类B级完形填空(4)

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  Robots May Allow Surgery in Space

  Small robots designed by University of Nebraska researchers may allow doctors on Earth to help perform surgery on patients in space.

  The tinywheeled robotsare about 3 inches tall and as wide as a lipstick casecan be slipped into small incisionsand computer-controlled by surgeons in different locations. Some robots are equippedcameras and lights and can send images back to surgeons and others have surgical tools attached that can beremotely.

  We think this is going to open surgeryDr Dmitry Oleynikov said at a news conference. Oleynikov is a in computer-assisted surgery at the University of Nebraska Medical Center in Omaha.

  Officials hope that NASA will teachto use the robots soon enough so that surgeries could one day be performed in space.

  On earththe surgeons could control the robots themselvesother locations. For examplethe robots could enable surgeons in other places to on injured soldiers on the front line. Researchers plan to seek federal regulatoryearly nest year. Tests on animals have been successfuland tests on humans in England will begin very soon.

  The camera-carrying robots can provideof affected areas and the ones with surgical tools will be able to maneuverinside the body in ways surgeons hands cant. The views from the camera-carrying robots are than the naked eyebecause theyback color images that are magnifiedBecause several robots can be inserted through one incisionthey could reduce the amount and of cuts needed for surgerywhich would decrease recovery time. This is particularlyto those patients who have been debilitatedby long illness.

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