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[职称英语阅读理解] 2015职称英语理工类阅读理解专项训练(2)

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  Thirst for Oil

  Werldwide every daywe devour the energyequivalent of about 200 million barrels of Oil.MoHt of the energy on Earth comes from the Sun.In fact enough energy from the Sun hits the planets surface each minute to cover our needs for an entire yearwe just need to find an efficient way to use it.So far the energy in oil has been cheaper and easier to get at.But as supplies dwindlethis will changeand we will need to cure our addiction to oil.

  pumping up oil.Coal is the least efficientunhealthiest and most environmentally damaging fossil fuelbut could make a comebackas supplies are still plentiful;its reserves are five times larger than oils.

  The majority of oil Comes from the Middle Eastwhich has half of known reserves.But other significant sources include RussiaNorth AmericaNorwayVenezuela and the North Sea.Alaskas Arctic National Wildlife Refuge1 could be a major new US sourceto reduce reliance on foreign imports.

  Since we started using fossil fuelswe have released 400 billion tonnes2 of carbonand burning the entire reserves could eventually raise world temperatures by 13℃.Among other horrorsthis would result in the destruction of all rainforests and tile inching of all Arctic ice.

  1. ...we will need to cure our addiction to oil. Why does the author say so?

  B Oil supply is increasing all the time.

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