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[小升初语法] 语法练习:直接与间接引语

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  Part I:单词与短语

  a dinner party晚宴;hostess n.女主人;sit next to sb.挨着某人坐;unsmiling adj.不苟言笑的;tight adj.紧身的;take ones seat (动词短语)就座;fix on sth. (动词结构)集中在上;plate n.盘子;in a short time一会儿功夫;busy doing忙于做某事;make conversation with sb 与某人交谈;in despair 绝望中,绝望之下

  Part II:语法学习

  1.直接引语与间接引语的相互转换示例

  示例1:I said to her, A new play is coming to the Globe soon.

      I said to her that a new play was coming to the Globe soon.

  示例2:I asked her, Will you be seeing it?

      I asked her whether she would be seeing it.

  示例3:Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year? I asked her.

      I asked her if she would be spending her holidays abroad that year.

  示例4:Will you be staying in England? I asked her.

      I asked her if she would be staying in England.

  示例5:In despair, I asked her, Are you enjoying your dinner?

      In despair, I asked her if she was enjoying her dinner.

  示例6:Young man, she answered, if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner.

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