|
有这样一个句子I dont think he is a good doctor.大家对这个句子有不同的翻译： 1. 我不认为他是个好医生。2. 我认为他不是个好医生。哪个正确呢?2是正确的。那么1的错误在哪儿呢?这就是否定转移在作怪。这一语法现象在英语中特别常见，它是将语义上属于从句（一般为that clause）的否定词转移到主句中去。允许否定转移的主句动词在语义上可分为两类： 一、表示看法的动词：be supposed to, believe, expect, imagine, suppose, think等。如： 1. I ____ I_____ you before. A. think; havent seen B. didnt think; have seen C. didnt think; didnt see D. thought; not see 2. She _____ that we ____ anything. A. didnt imagine；would say B. dont imagine; say C. doesnt imagine; would say D. would imagine; would say（Keys: 1. B 2. A） 二、表示感觉的动词：appear, seem, look like, feel as if, look as if, sound as if等。如： 1. The baby ____ appear to be awake. A. dont B. didnt C. doesnt D. could 2. It ______（看起来） like ______（天不会）going to rain. （Keys: 1. C 2. doesnt look；its） | 
