1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。例如: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示非常.例如: It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 这是个很重要的问题。 注意:使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。 (错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2) 下列词可修饰最高级,by far, far, much, mostly, almost.例如: This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 这帽子差不多是最大的了。 注意: a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如: Africa is the second largest continent.非洲是第二大洲。 3) 最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。例如: Mike is the most intelligent in his class. 马克是班上最聪明的。 Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class. |