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【考点5】现在完成时的用法考查 现在完成时主要有以下用法：1、谈论开始于过去某个时候而且持续到现在的一个动作。例如：Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born. 2、谈论过去发生的动作，并且和现在存在联系。即过去的某个动作对现在产生影响。Eddie has eaten my food. (Eddie ate the food and now Hobo has nothing to eat.) 但是如果单纯谈一个过去的动作，不涉及它对现在的影响时，通常用一般过去时。 现在完成时常见的时间状语有：for+一段时间；since+过去的某个时间；so far, yet, recently, over/in the last/past +一段时间；（once, twice, ）threetimes, never, ever, up to now, these days例如：I haven't seen him these days./ Have you ever seen each other before? 【中考链接】 1．--Hello，this is Lily speaking．Could I speak to Mr. Black? --Sorry．He______ the Xuanwu Lake Park．（2007年南京） A. has been to B. went to C. has gone to D. will go to 简析：C。说话者此时不在，说明此时已去了玄武湖公园，用现在完成时表示到目前为止还在持续的动作。has been to表示已去过某个地方，而现在不在那个地方了。 2. --Would you like to see the film with me? --I'm sorry I __________it twice. （2007年北京） | 
