中考必考：四个表花费词汇的分析

　　中考必考：四个表花费词汇的分析

　　spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型：

　　1. (sb) spend some money/some time on sth.

　　2. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.

　　例如：

　　I spent fifty yuan on the coat.

　　= I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。

　　He spent three days on the work.

　　= He spend three days (in) doing the work. 我干这项工作用了3天。

　　3.spend money for sth. 花钱买。

　　例如：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。

　　take常用于占用、花费时间，后面常跟双宾语，其主语通常为形式主语it或物。句式是：

　　1. It takes/took sb.some time to do sth

　　例如：It will take me two days to do the work.　这项工作花了2天时间。

　　2. Doing sth./Sth.takes sb.some time.

　　例如： The work will take me two days.这项工作花了2天时间。

　　Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。

　　It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses.

　　=Drawing the beautiful horses took me three years.

　　画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。