动词的-ing形式做定语 动词的-ing形式既包括动名词又包括现在分词,在英语中使用极其广泛,同时也是高考中的重要考点,因此要求每位高中学生对其都应清楚了解并正确运用。下面就动词的-ing形式在句中做定语总结如下: 动词的-ing形式做定语在句中通常有两个位置,如果是单个的动词的-ing形式做定语,常放在被修饰词前做前置定语;如果是动词的-ing形式的短语做定语,常放在被修饰词后做后置定语。如: 1.He is an attacking player.他是一个攻击型的运动员。 2.He asked an embarrassing question.他提了一个令人难堪的问题。 3.A little child learning to walk often falls.学走路的小孩常常跌跤。 4.Do you know the number of people coming to the party?你知道来参加晚会的人数吗? 注意:当-ing形式做后置定语时,可以相当于相应的定语从句。如: 1.A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday. A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday. 一位写小说的青年昨天来向我们作报告。 2.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin. The girl who was sitting next to me was my cousin.坐在我旁边的姑娘是我表妹。 |