阅读理解中不可避免地会遇到一些生词(有些是熟词生义),疑难语句。遇到这些问题,我们可用下面几种方法解决: 技巧1:根据同义词或反义词来判断 如:Tom is lazy but his brother is industrious. 该句中but表示转折,就暗示了lazy和industrious是一对反义词,由此可知in dustrious意为刻苦的、勤奋的。 技巧2:根据定义和释义来 推测 如:She is studying g lauc oma,a kind of disease on the eyes. 我们可能猜不出glaucoma的确切 词义,但通过后面的解释可知道glaucoma(青光眼)是一种眼睛疾病。 技巧3:根据常识来推测 如:Water usually boils at 100 centigrade. 众所周知,水的沸点是100摄氏度,由此不难判断出centigrade的意思是摄氏度。 技巧4:运用构词法进行猜测 如:The colors of Hawaii in summer are unforgettable. forget意为忘记,un为否定前缀,因此unforgettable就是令人难忘之意。] Life on Mar s will be better than that on Earth in many ways. People will have more space. Living in a larg e building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have mor e time for our hobbies. |