1. come [误]I came across with an old friend in the street yesterday. [正]I came across an old friend in the street yesterday. [析] come across是偶然碰见、遇见,要直接加宾语,如:Ive just come across a beautiful poem in this magazine. [误]A: Where do you come from? B: I come from the station. [正]A: Where did you come from? B: I came from the station. [正]A: Where do you come from? B: I come from China. [析] Where do you come from?意为你是什么地方的人?而Where did you come from?则是你从何处来? [误]The stars are coming out from the cloud. [正]The stars are coming out of the cloud. [析]come out of意为从地方出来。 come in, come into, enter come in与come into的意义相同,但come into后面要加宾语,而come in后面不用宾语。如I found someone came into my room. The door opened and the child came in. enter常作为及物动词使用,如:The bus entered the English tunnel. 2. congratulate [误]I want to congratulate you for your success with all my heart. |