1. dress [误]My father bought a new dress for himself yesterday. [正]My father bought a new suit for himself yesterday. [析]一般来讲男套装用suit, 女服则用dress; 作男服的服装店是tailor shop (tailors), 而做女装的服装店是dressmakers. [误]The mother dressed the clothes on her child. [正]The mother dressed her child. [析]dress作及物动词当穿衣服讲时,其后不能接衣服而只能接人,如:The boy is still too young to dress himself. 但作为一种穿着打扮的状态时,则多用其过去分词作形容词,如:He is not dressed in his new suit.或She is dressed in red. 词组dress up是过节日时应服装整齐,如:They dressed up for the holiday. dress, have on, put on, wear 要区别这几个动词需分清是表示动作的动词还是表示状态的动词。表示状态的动词是have on和wear, 如:He has on a white coat. He was wearing heavy shoes. 而put on则表示穿衣的动作,如:Put on your coat, it is cold outside.而dress既可以作状态又可以作动作,作动作讲时其后面接人而不能接衣服,作穿着状态时则多用dressed的形式。如:I saw a lady dressed in red. I saw a girl dressing herself. |