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1. few ［误］Few of them is very good. ［正］Few of them are very good. ［析］few意为几乎没有，但要用复数谓语动词。如果讲有一些人应用a few, 如：There were only a few people in the street. ［误］There are less farms than there used to be. ［正］There are fewer farms than there used to be. ［析］few的比较级为fewer，其后接可数名词；而little的比较级为less，其后接不可数名词。 2. field ［误］He is a famous scientist on the field of physics. ［正］He is a famous scientist in the field of physics. ［析］in the field是在田野上或是在某一学科领域内，而on the field则多指在战场上。如：He lost his life on the battle field. 3. fill ［误］She filled orange into my glass. ［正］She filled my glass with orange. ［析］表示要用某种物品装满某容器时要用fill with词组，如：The boy ran back home filled with joy. fill, full fill是动词，但有及物与不及物两种用法，当表示充满之意时是不及物动词，应用fill with，如：The little girls eyes filled with tears. 而当表示使装满某物时，是及物动词，如：He filled his pocket with books. 而be filled with应看作系表结构，如：The boys mother was filled with anger. full是形容词，要用be full of这一词组，如：The boy was full of joy. | 
