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1. for ［误］I wanted to go to the pub for having a drink. ［正］I wanted to go to the pub for a drink. ［正］I wanted to go to the pub to have a drink. ［析］用for表示目的时，其后面只能接名词，而不要接动名词。 ［误］I went to the office for seeing the headmaster. ［正］I went to the office to see the headmaster. ［析］用不定式来表示动作的目的。 ［误］I will leave Beijing to Shanghai. ［正］I will leave Beijing for Shanghai. ［正］I will leave for Shanghai. ［析］leave for为一固定搭配，不要改动。 ［误］I bought a book to you. ［正］I bought a book for you. ［误］He is a friend for us. ［正］He is a friend to us. ［析］在英文中为一词在泛指时用to, 在特指时要用for. ［误］This food is good to us. ［正］This food is good for us. ［析］词组be good (bad) for 表示对有好（坏）处。 | 
