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[中考语法] 初中英语短语知识点详解:重点句型中固定短语的用法(1-15)

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  1.There be 结构

  a.这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示某地有某物其含义为存在有。

  eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为有但是与there be有区别,它的含义是所有,属有,其主语为某人。eg.I have a nice watch.

  b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。

  c.There is a river near our school.

  否:There is not a river near our school.

  问:Is there a river near our school.

  回答:Yes, there is. No, there isnt.

  划⑴How many rivers are there near our school?

  ⑵Whats near our school?

  d.there be 结构的一般将来时,同学们较难掌握,其正确形式为:there is going to be

  e.反意疑问句的构成:There is no water in the glass, is there?

  ①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.

  A.have B.watch C.be D.play

  ②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.

  A.be B.have C.be on D.on

  2.so,neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。

  a.So+be(助动词,情态动词)+主语。表示某人也是如此。

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