as soon as/ hardlywhen/ no soonerthan Ⅰ. 三者在意义上基本相同,都有一就,刚就,但它们各有其特点。 Ⅱ. as soon as 最为普通,位置灵活,可在主句前,也可在其后。且可用作多种时态。如: ① As soon as I went in , Kate let out a cry of surprise. 我一进去,凯特就惊讶地叫了一声。 ② Ill tell him as soon as he comes back. Ⅲ. hardly when的主句通常 用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,when有时还可换成before.如: ① He had hardly finished his homework when the light went out. 他刚写完作业灯就灭了。 ② Hardly had I come back when they began quarrelling.我一回来他们就开始吵了起来。(hardly 提前时,句子需要倒装。) Ⅳ. no soonerthan句型中, no sooner一般只置于句首,所以主句有倒装形式。如: No sooner had I known the news than I telephoned my mother. 我刚知道这个消息就打电话告诉了妈妈。 as well as/ as well Ⅰ. as well as 也不仅而且意同:not onlybut also具有连词性。 ① She is my friend as well as my doctor. 他不仅是我的医生,也是我的朋友。 ② Small towns as well as big cities are being industrialized. 小城市与大城市一样都在迅速实现工业化。 |