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beat/ win/ defeat Ⅰ. beat 打赢战胜。用于比赛时，后接宾语是战胜对手，表示赢了某人。如： ① Li Lei beat all the runners in the 100-metre race. 李磊在百米赛跑中赢了所有的对手。 ② We are sure to beat them. 我们肯定会赢他们。 Ⅱ. win 赢得；获胜， 用作及物动词，后接宾语是表示某种比赛的名词或战争，而不是参加比赛的对手。如： ① We won the basketball game. 我们赢得了篮球赛。 ② Who won the race? 谁赢得了赛跑？ Ⅲ. defeat 战胜；赢得与win 一样，较正式，后接宾语时与beat一样，是表示人或代表群体的名词或代词，间或接表事物的名词或代词。 如： Our class defeated / beat theirs in the basket-ball match yesterday. 昨天我们班在篮球赛中赢了他们班。 because/ because of Ⅰ. because 是连词，后接句子， 是主句的直接原因，常用来回答由why 引导的特殊疑问句。如： ① Because he is ill, he is not here today. 因为他病了，所以今天没来。 ② --Why are you in a hurry? | 
