1. I think she is there. 误:I think she isnt there. 正:I dont think she is there. 析:英语中think, believe, expect, suppose等表示信念和揣测的动词,后接that从句时,习惯上将从句中的否定形式转移到主句上,即否定主句谓语,不否定从句谓语。 2. He can sing this song and that one. 误:He cannot sing this song and that one. 正;He cannot sing this song or that one. 析:肯定句中的连词and在否定句中一般要改为or。 3. Tom went to school too. 误:Tom didnt go to school too. 正:Tom didnt go to school either. 析:too和also用于肯定句中时,否定句中用either替换。 4. He has had supper already. 误:He hasnt had supper already. 正:He hasnt had supper yet. 析:随着对谓语动词的否定,某些副词也要作相应的变动。 5. He had a good rest just now. 误:He hadnt a good rest just now. 正:He didnt have a good rest just now. 析:have在表示开会、吃饭、休息、进行体育锻炼等词组中是行为动词,否定句用助动词来完成。 |