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一、代入法 这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后，结合一定的语法知识，按照句子的结构特点，直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如： ◎ 他从不承认自己的失败。 He never admits his failure. ◎ 那项比赛吸引了大批观众。 The match attracted a large crowd. ◎ 他把蛋糕分成4块。 He divided the cake into four pieces. 二、还原法 即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如： ◎ 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗？ Is this the train for Glasgow？ 还原为陈述句：This is the train for Glasgow. ◎ 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。 It was because he loved my money that he married me. 还原为非强调句：Because he loved my money， he married me. ◎ 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 还原为正常语序：Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed. | 
