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[中考单词] 初中英语语法精挑细讲之动词的时态

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  动词的时态:

  时态 表示内容 谓语动词的构成 常用的时间状语 例句

  一般现在时 现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态 动词原形 oftenusuallyalwayssometimesevery dayin the morning (afternoon )等 He is often late for school.

  She usually goes to work on foot.

  一般将来时 将要发生的动作或存在的状态 shall / will + 动词原形

  am / is / are going to + 动词原形

  am / is / are to + 动词原形

  am / is / are about to + 动词原形

  am / is / are + 动词-ing tomorrownext weekthis monthin an hourthe day after tomorrowHe will go to Shanghai next week.

  I am going to buy a book tomorrow.

  They are to see a film in a hour.

  She is about to mend the bike later.

  I am flying to Guangzhou next week.

  一般过去时 过去发生的动作或存在的状态 动词过去式 yesterdaylast weekthree days agobeforethe day before yesterdayI finished my homework yesterday.

  He went to Gaozhou three days ago.

  现在进行时 现在正在进行的动作 am / is / are + 动词现在分词 nowIts six oclock.也可用looklisten 等词提示 They are doing their homework now.

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