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[中考考试动态] 汉译英:冠词误用辨析

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  1.中文:她在弹钢琴。

   (误)She was playing piano.

   (正)She was playing the piano.(演奏乐器,如pianoviolin,乐器前面要加定冠词the。)

  2.中文:孩子们每天早上去上学。

   (误)The children go to the school every morning.

   (正)The children go to school every morning.(go to school是习惯用语,不加the。)

  3.中文:她有一头秀发。

   (误)She has a beautiful hair.

   (正)She has beautiful hair.(hair指头发的整体,是不可数名词,前面不加a。)

  4.中文:她喜欢看电视。

   (误)She likes to watch the TV.

   (正)She likes to watch TV.(看电视,习惯上TV前不加the。)

  5.中文:她在房间里听广播。

   (误)She was listening to radio in the room.

   (正)She was listening to the radio in the room.(听广播,习惯上radio前面加the。)

  6.中文:尼罗河是埃及最长的河。

   (误)Nile River is the longest river in Egypt.

   (正)The Nile River is the longest river in Egypt.(在河流,山脉等名称前要用定冠词。)

  7.中文:天气不错。

   (误)It's a nice weather.

   (正)It is nice weather.(weather是不可数名词,前面不加a。)

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