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积极方面 give students/ citizens motivation to给学生/公民动力去 narrow the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished 减少贫富差距 curb crimes 控制犯罪 allocate money to投资于 promote the development of 促进的发展 It is obvious that显而易见， play a key role in 起关键作用 enhance the efficiency of提高效率 enrich ones experience 丰富某人的经验 keep society safe and stable 保持社会稳定 have an obligation to do 有责任去 afford people entertainment and pleasure 给人们提供娱乐 create employment opportunities 创造就业机会 put something in the first place = give priority to 把当成首要任务 is less time-consuming and more economical 省钱又省时间 broaden ones horizons 开阔人的眼界 contribute to 为作贡献 fulfill ones potential 发挥的潜力 消极方面 live a stressful life生活压力大 the competition is stiff 竞争激烈 impair peoples health 破坏人的健康 | 
