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用于现在完成时的句型

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1)It is the first / second time…. that…结构中的从句部分,用现在完成时。

  It is the first time that I have visited the city.

  It was the third time that the boy had been late.

2)This is thethat…结构,that 从句要用现在完成时.

  This is the best film that Ive (ever) seen. http://yingyu.chazidian.com

    这是我看过的最好的电影。

  This is the first time (that) Ive heard him sing. 这是我第一次听他唱歌。

典型例题

(1) ---Do you know our town at all? 

  ---No, this is the first time I ___ here.

A. was  B. have been  C. came  D. am coming

  答案B. This is the first time 后面所加从句应为现在完成时,故选B

(2) ---Have you ____ been to our town before?

  ---No, its the first time I ___ here.

A. even, come  B. even, have come  C. ever, come  D. ever, have come

  答案D. ever意为曾经或无论何时,反意词为never,此两词常用于完成时。 This is the largest fish I have ever seen. It is / was the first time +that-clause 的句型中,从句要用完成时。

  注意:非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。

(错)I have received his letter for a month.

(对)I havent received his letter for almost a month.

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