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【小编编语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是初中英语语法：现在分词与过去分词的区别，一起来学习下吧! 1. 分词在句子中作状语，可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。 分词做状语时，它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。作状语的分词相当于一个状语从句。 Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy. Using what you know of word stems and word formations, you can make a guess at the meaning of a new word. The students went out of the classroom, laughing and talking. Accompanied by his friend, he went to the railway station. Given better attention, the plants could grow better. He looked tired and depressed, visibly disturbed by the news of his mother's illness. 分词在句子中作状语，使用何种分词，要取决于分词与句子主语的关系： 主谓关系用现在分词，动宾或被动关系用过去分词。 Not shaving enough hands, we turned to them for help. (we don't have enough hands). Taught by mistakes and setbacks, we have become wiser and handled our affairs better. (We are taught / teach us). Inspired by the International, the working people of all countries have been fighting for their final liberation. (The working people | 
