中考英语主谓一致要点例析 I. 要点 谓语受主语支配,须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这叫做主谓一致,主谓一致包括语法一致、意义上一致和就近一致。 1、语法上一致 (1)、以单数名词或代词,动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词要用单数,主语为复数时,谓语用复数,如, To work hard is necessary for a student. (2)、用and或both……and连接的并列主语,谓语动词用复数,如, Both he and I are right. 但并列主语如果指的是同一人,同一事物或同一概念,谓语动词用单数,如, His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl. (3)、主语是单数时,尽管后面跟有as well as, but ,except, besides, with ,along with, together with, like等,谓语动词仍用单数,如, The teacher as well as his students is excited. |