在英语语法中,很多时候为了避免重复可以讲句子中的某些部分省略,下面对英语句子的省略进行详细讲解: 1)省掉主语(多限于少数现成说法) Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 See you tomorrow.明天见。 2)省掉谓语动词和表语等 a)省掉谓语动词 Some of us study Russian,others English.我们有的学俄语,有的学英语。(others后省掉study) He got up earlier than I today.他今天起得比我早。(I后省掉got up) On the right hand of Tian'anmen Square stands the Great Hall of the People,and on the left,the Museum of Chinese history ***广场的右边是人民大会堂,左边是中国历史博物馆。 (On the left后省掉stands) b)省掉连系动词 Ma Lin is a bus-driver,his wife a conductor.马林是女共汽车司机,他的妻子是售票员。(his wife后省掉is) His face is tanned and his hands big and strong.他的脸晒得很黑,他的双手大而有力。(hands后省掉are) Gold is more expensive than silver.金子比银子更贵重。(silver后省掉is) She is as tall as I.她和我一般高。(I后省掉am) |