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[高三高中英语语法] a few 和a little的具体区别

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  a fewa little 都是用来表示少量的,那么它们的具体区别是什么呢?

  (1) (a) few用在复数可数名词之前,(a) little用在不可数名词之前。

  He took a few biscuits. (=several)

  He took few biscuits(=not many)

  He took a little butter. (=some)

  He took little butter. (=not much)

  (2) few可由bardly anyalmost no所取代,含否定的意味。

  The composition is well written; it has few (=hardly any) mistakes.

  Few (=Almost no) men can solve it.

  (3) a few相当于some, several, 含肯定的意味。

  He has a few (=some or several) friends.

  (4) a littlelittle之间的差别,就和a fewfew的差别一样,只是(a) little须修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。

  He grows worse; there is little hope of his recovery.

  He is not much better, but there is a little hope.

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