北师大四级上册unit 3 It is too expensive单元测试

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】― How many pencils are there?
― There are   .
 

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【答案】six
【解析】句意：那里有多少只铅笔？观察图片得知是six。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— How many flowers are there?
— There are    .
 

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【答案】twelve
【解析】句意：那里有多少朵花？观察图片得知是twelve。

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】— How many tomatoes are there?
— There are    .
 

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【答案】four
【解析】句意：那里有多少个番茄？观察图片得知是four。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】一 How many buses are there?
— There are    .
 

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【答案】seven
【解析】句意：那里有多少辆公车？观察图片得知是seven。

题型：填空题 ※难度：容易

【题目】― How many foxes are there?
― There are    .
 

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【答案】eight
【解析】句意：那里有多少只狐狸？观察图片得知是eight。

题型：选择题 ※难度：容易

【题目】假如你是商店里的导购员，顾客来了，你应该说：( )
A.What do you want to buy?
B.Can I help you?
C.Do you want to buy something?

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【答案】B
【解析】C选项：Can I help you? 这是导购的标准开场白。一种比较有礼貌的说法。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】假如你想知道一双鞋子多少钱，你应该问：( )
A.How many are there?
B.How much is it?
C.How much are they?

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【答案】B
【解析】How much：多少钱？shoes为鞋子复数名词，故be动词应选用are。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】假如你是商店里的导购员，问顾客要什么号的外套，正确说法应该是：( )
A.What number do you want?
B.Which number do you want?
C.What size do you want?

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【答案】C
【解析】size：尺寸。What size：什么尺寸？这是询问尺寸固定用法。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— What _________ do you want?
— Size 36 please.
A.number
B.size
C.style

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【答案】B
【解析】根据答句给出的信息：36码。可知提出的问题：你想要多少尺码的？size：尺寸。What size：什么尺寸？故选B。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— Do you have _________ shorts?
— No, we don't, But we have some jeans.
A.any
B.some   
C.little

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【答案】A
【解析】any：一些，用在疑问句和否定句中。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— ___________ ___________ is it?
— It's 15 yuan.
A.How much
B.How many
C.How far

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【答案】A
【解析】how much：多少元？根据答句，提出的问题是它的价格，故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— Look, the vest(背心) is 998 yuan.
— It's too ___________.
A.cheap
B.good
C.expensive

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【答案】C
【解析】too：太，也。Expensive：昂贵。根据上一句意思：背心998元。可知价格偏贵。故选C。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】选词填空。
any Can small hats size
―    I help you?
― Yes. Do you have   caps?
― No, we don't. But we have some   .
— Hats? OK, I like hats.
― What   do you want?
—    , please.
― How much is it?
― It's ten yuan.

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【答案】Can；any；hats；size；small
【解析】结合生活场景可知这是购物场景的对话。
①句意：我能帮你吗？这是销售员的开场白，Can：能，能够。
②句意：你有一些帽子吗？any用在疑问句中表示“一些”，故填any。
③句意：不，我们没有。但我们有些帽子。此处横线上填名词，故填hats。
④承上一句：我喜欢帽子，销售员问：你想要什么尺码的？
⑤承上一句，顾客回答：小码的。故填small。

题型：其它 ※难度：一般

【题目】看图写话。
We have some shorts.
（1）    
（2）    

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【答案】
（1）We have four sweaters.
（2）We have four pairs of shoes.
【解析】分析例题的句型结构。We have some shorts.：主语We+动词have+形容词some+名词。按这个句型并结合图片仿写句子。只需把名词替换掉。
（1）We have some sweaters.：我们有一些毛衣。
（2）We have some shoes.：我们有一些鞋子。some：一些。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】— Do you have ties?
— Yes,       .
A.we do
B.you do
C.we are

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【答案】A
【解析】句意：你有领带吗？是的，我们有。答句句型结构：Yes，代词+助动词。故选A。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】― Do you have any large trousers?
― No, we don't have       .
A.some
B.one
C.any

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【答案】C
【解析】句意：你有一些大的长裤吗？不，我们没有。any在疑问句或否定句中表示“一些”。故选词。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】― Do you have any small dress?
― Yes, we have       .
A.some
B.little
C.any

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【答案】A
【解析】句意：你有一些小码的礼服吗？ 是的，我们有一些（小码的礼服）。礼服是可数名词，some用在肯定句中。故选some最佳。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】―        do you want?
― Medium.
A.What number
B.How size
C.What size

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【答案】C
【解析】Medium：中码。可知问句是提问尺寸的。What size：什么码数。故选C。

题型：选择题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Look, the coat is too        for me! I can't afford it.
A.expensive
B.big
C.small

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【答案】A
【解析】句意：看，那件外套对我来说太……。我买不起。afford支付得起。A. expensive昂贵的；B. big大的；C. small小的。根据句意可知答案选A。

题型：其它 ※难度：困难

【题目】看图，补全句子。
The skirt is too big.

（1）The     is too   .

（2）The     is too   .
 

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【答案】
（1）sweater；small
（2）shirt；expensive
【解析】例题的句子The skirt is too big的结构：主语+系动词+形容词。结合图片在横线上分别填上名词和形容词。
（1）图上是一个小男孩穿的高领毛衣太小了，故填sweater 和small。句意：那衬衫太小了。
（2）一件衬衫1160元，按常理来说是昂贵的。expensive：昂贵。故填shirt和expensive。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解，判断正误。
A: Can I help you?
B: Do you have any beautiful dress?
A: Yes, we do. Come here, please. Let me show you.
B: I like the yellow one, let me try it on. Oh, it's too small. Do you have any big ones?
A: No, we don't. But we have some big green ones.
B: Let me try it on. Oh, it's too long. Do you have some short ones?
A: Here is the pink one. It must fit you.
B: Oh, yes. How much is it?
A: It's 996 yuan.
B: Err. Let me see. Sorry, I don't have enough money.

（1）Miss Li wants to buy a new dress.
（2）Miss Li likes the white dress.
（3）Miss Li wants to buy the red dress.
（4）The pink dress is very suitable.
（5）The dress is very cheap.
（6）The dress is very expensive.

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【答案】
（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
（6）1
【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，找出答案。（1）关键词是buy a new dress ，由文中（Do you have any beautiful dress?）得知题目与文中内容相符合，故正确。
（2）关键词是the white dress ，文中没有提到the white dress，由文中（I like the yellow one）得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。
（3）关键词是buy the red dress，文中没有提到the red dress由此得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。
（4）关键词是The pink dress，由文中（A: Here is the pink one. It must fit you. B: Oh, yes.）得知裙子是合适的。suitable：合适的。
（5）关键词是The dress和cheap，cheap：便宜的。由文中It's 996 yuan得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。
（6）关键词是The dress和expensive，expensive：昂贵的。由文中It's 996 yuan得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解，判断正误。
Bill and Ben are shopping.
Bill: There is a store. Let's go in.
Ben: Let's go.
Assistant: Can I help you?
Bill: Yes, do you have any shoes?
Assistant: Yes, we do. What size do you want?
Bill: Size 21, please.
Assistant: Here you are.
Bill: Oh, this shoe is just right for my left foot. But this one is too big for my right foot.
Assistant: You can try this pair on. They are size 20.
Bill: Oh, this time my right foot is all right. But this shoe is too small for my left foot.
Assistant: What size do you want?
Bill: I don't know. Can you give me an idea?
（1）Bill wants to buy a pair of shoes.
（2）The shoes are too small.
（3）The shoes are too big.
（4）Bill's left foot is big. His right foot is small.
（5）What size will Bill buy? Can you give him an idea?

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【答案】
（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）

He will buy the size 21.

【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，找出答案。
（1）句意：Bill想买一双鞋，通读上文（Bill: Yes, do you have any shoes? ）得知，题目与文中内容相符合，故正确。
（2）句意：鞋子太小。由文中this shoe is just right for my left foot. But this one is too big for my right foot.（这鞋子合适我的左脚，但这只对我的右脚来说太大了。）和文中内容this time my right foot is all right. But this shoe is too small for my left foot.（这次我的右脚合适，但对于左脚来说太小了。）说明鞋子没有太大或太小，而是脚一大一小的问题。故错误。
（3）句意：鞋子太大。承上一题，说明鞋子没有太大或太小，而是脚一大一小的问题。故错误。
（4）Bill的左脚大，他的右脚小。由文中this shoe is just right for my left foot. But this one is too big for my right foot.（这鞋子合适我的左脚，但这只对我的右脚来说太大了。）可推测出Bill的左脚大，他的右脚小。故正确。
（5）开放题，凭个人理解答题。

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】将下列对话排序。
A. Do you have any black shirts?
B. Size 48. How much is it?
C. That's too expensive for me.
D. Yes, I want a brown shirt.
E. Sorry, we don't have any brown shirts.
F. Can I help you? )
G. They're 85 yuan.
H. Yes, we do. What size do you want?
F D                        

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【答案】E；A；H；B；G；C
【解析】根据题意已给出的信息，F：我能帮你吗？D：是的，我想要一间棕色的衬衫。
①E承上句，抱歉，我们没有棕色的衬衫。
②A 接着提问颜色，你们有黑色吗？
③H 承上句，是的，我们有。你想要什么尺码？
④B 承上句，我想要48码，多少钱？
⑤G 承上句，85元。
⑥C 承上句，它对我来说太贵了。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：困难

【题目】读短文，回答问题。
May: Good morning! Can I help you?
Lucy: Yes. I want some pencils and pens.
May: We have many here. Which one do you like?
Lucy: That red one, please.
May: Here you are.
Lucy: Thank you. How much is it?
May: It's cheap. It's 1 yuan.
（1）Does Lucy want any rulers?
（2）What colour does she want?
（3）Is it expensive?

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【答案】
（1）

Yes, she does.

（2）

She wants the red one.

（3）

No, it isn't.

【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，找出答案。
（1）句意：Lucy想要铅笔和钢笔吗？一般疑问句（含有实意动词）的回答的固定结构：Yes，+代词+助动词。故答案是Yes, she does.
（2）句意：她想要什么颜色？这是特殊疑问句。根据提出的疑问词回答。由文中（Lucy: That red one, please.）得知答案是She wants the red one.
（3）句意：它贵吗？一般疑问句（含be动词）的否定回答的固定结构： No，+代词+be动词。故答案是No, it isn't.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：困难

【题目】读短文，判断正误。
On Sunday, Mary goes to a store and asks, "Do you have any fruit?" "No, we don't. It's a vegetable store." The woman in the store says. Mary goes into the next store and asks, "Do you have any vegetables?" "No, we don't. It's a toy store." The man answers. Mary goes into the next store and asks, "Do you have any toys?" The old man in the store says, "No, we don't. But we have clothes for you. It's a clothing store. What do you want to buy? "Mary says, "I don't want to buy anything. I just want to make people happy."
（1）The vegetable store has some fruit.
（2）The toy store doesn't have any fruit.
（3）The clothing store only has clothes.
（4）Mary wants to buy some clothes.

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【答案】
（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）关键词是on the bed，由文中（my new dress is on the bed.）得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。
（2）关键词是The toy store, 由文中（Mary goes into the next store and asks, "Do you have any vegetables?" "No, we don't. It's a toy store."）得知题目与文中内容相符合，故正确。
（3）关键词是The clothing store，由文中（"Do you have any toys?" The old man in the store says, "No, we don't. But we have clothes for you.）得知题目与文中内容相符合，故正确。
（4）句意：Mary想买一些衣服。关键词是buy some clothes，由文中（I don't want to buy anything. I just want to make people happy.）得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：困难

【题目】根据短文内容判断正误。对的写正确，错的写错误。
(A)
I have a lot of clothes. They are in my bedroom. Look, my new dress is on the bed. It's red. It's so nice. I like it a lot. My shoes are under the bed. They’re black and white. My jeans are on the chair. They’re blue and old. They're too small now. I want a new pair.
（1）My new dress in on the bed.
（2）My dress is black and white.
（3）My shoes are under the bed.
（4）I like my jeans a lot.
（5）1 want a new pair of shoes.

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【答案】
（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。
（1）关键词是on the bed，由文中（my new dress is on the bed.）得知题目与文中内容相符合，故正确。
（2）关键词是black and white，由文中（ My shoes are under the bed. They're black and white.）得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。
（3）关键词是under the bed，由文中（ My shoes are under the bed.）得知题目与文中内容相符合，故正确。
（4）关键词是like my jeans，由文中（ My jeans are on the chair. They're blue and old. They're too small now. I want a new pair.）得知题目与文中内容不符合，故错误。
（5）关键词是want和shoes ，通读上下文，由文中（My shoes are under the bed. They're black and white.）并没有提到相关信息，故错误。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：困难

【题目】根据对话内容选择填空。
(B)
Girl: Can I help you?
Mrs. Green: Yes. Do you have any green dresses?
G: Yes, we do. Please try this one on.
M: Oh, it's too small.
G: Would you like this blue one?
M: Can I have a look?
G: Of course, you can. Here you are.
M: It looks nice. How much is it?
G: Ninety yuan.
M: It's a little expensive, I think.
G: This one is cheap. It's only sixty yuan.
M: All right. I'll buy it.
（1）Mrs. Green wants to buy       .
A.a pair of jeans
B.a dress
C.a pair of socks
（2）The green dress is too       .
A.long
B.small
C.short
（3）— Does Mrs. Green like the blue dress?
—       
A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she doesn't.
C.She likes it.
（4）— How much is Mrs. Green's dress?
—       
A.Sixty yuan.
B.Seventy yuan.

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【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，找出答案。
（1）关键词是Mrs. Green，由文中（Mrs. Green: Yes. Do you have any green dresses?）得知选项A符合题意。
（2）关键词是The green dress，然后通读上下对话，由文中（M: Oh, it's too small.）得知选项B符合题意。
（3）关键词是like 与the blue dress，通读上下对话，由文中（M: It looks nice. How much is it?）得知选项A符合题意。
（4）句意：Mrs. Green的裙子多少钱？关键词是Mrs. Green's dress，由文中（This one is cheap. It's only sixty yuan.）得知选项A符合题意。