牛津上海版（三起）英语四级下册专项训练：阅读

题型： ※难度：一般

【题目】看表格阅读短文，选择合适的句子完成表格。

A. I like painting. I always paint on Wednesday.

B. I usually sing songs on Thursday.

C. I go to a football club on Monday.

D. I swim on Friday afternoon.

E. I fly a kite with my dad on Saturday.

F. I learn to dance on Sunday.

G. On Tuesday, I have a ping-pong class.

Mon.	play football	____________
Tue.	have a ping-pong class	____________
Wed.	paint	____________
Thur.	sing	____________
Fri.	swim	____________
Sat.	fly a kite	____________
Sun.	dance	____________

 

 

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【答案】C    G    A    B    D    E    F   

【解析】

所给句意：

A我喜欢绘画。我总是在星期三画画。

B我通常在星期四唱歌。

C我星期一去足球俱乐部。

D我星期五下午游泳。

E星期六我和爸爸一起放风筝。

F我星期天学跳舞。

G星期二，我上乒乓球课。

1. 根据表格可知是周一，踢足球，对应选项C，故选C。

2. 根据表格可知是周二，上乒乓球课，对应选项G，故选G。

3. 根据表格可知是周三，画画，对应选项A，故选A。

4. 根据表格可知是周四，唱歌，对应选项B，故选B。

5. 根据表格可知是周五，游泳，对应选项D，故选D。

6. 根据表格可知是周六，放风筝，对应选项E，故选E。

7. 根据表格可知是周日，跳舞，对应选项F，故选F。

题型：补全对话 ※难度：较易

【题目】选词填空补全短文。

 

sees   runs   shadow   him   friend   stops

 

Henry's new friend

Henry the dog takes a walk in the morning. He 【1】 a black shape behind him. "What's that? Is it a big black dog?" Henry says. Henry is afraid. Henry runs. The black shape 【2】 too. Henry 【3】. The black shape stops too. "Oh, you're my 【4】! Henry says. Henry likes his new 【5】. Let's play together," Henry says.

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【答案】

【1】sees

【2】runs

【3】stops

【4】shadow

【5】friend

【解析】

【1】句意：他___了一个黑色的形状在他后面。根据语境，应该表示看到sees，故答案为sees。

【2】句意：亨利跑，黑色的形状也___。根据语境，应该是黑色形状也跑runs，故答案为runs。

【3】句意：亨利___，黑色的形状也停。根据语境，应该是亨利停下来stops，故答案为stops。

【4】句意：哦，你是我的___。根据语境，应该是影子shadow，故答案为shadow。

【5】句意：亨利喜欢他的___。根据语境，应该是新朋友。故答案为friend。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

Today is the first of June. It's Children's Day. In the morning, Harry goes to the cinema. Then he goes to the park with his good friend Tim. In the afternoon, he goes to the zoo and sees his favourite animals, monkeys. At 3:00 p.m., he goes to school and has a class party with his classmates and teacher. Harry is very happy.

【1】Today is Mother's Day. （____）

【2】Harry sees a film in the morning. （____）

【3】Harry and Tim go to the museum in the afternoon. （____）

【4】Harry likes elephants best. （____）

【5】Harry's class has a party at school on the first of June. （____）

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【答案】

【1】F

【2】T

【3】F

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

【1】句意：今天是母亲节。根据“Today is the first of June. It's Children's Day.”可知今天是儿童节，不是母亲节，故答案为F。

【2】句意：哈里今天早上看电影了。根据“In the morning, Harry goes to the cinema.”可知哈里去电影院看电影了，故答案为T。

【3】句意：哈里和提姆下午去了博物馆。根据“In the afternoon, he goes to the zoo and sees his favourite animals, monkeys.”可知哈里下午去了动物园，不是博物馆，且没和提姆一起，故答案为F。

【4】句意：哈里最喜欢大象。根据根据“In the afternoon, he goes to the zoo and sees his favourite animals, monkeys.”可知哈里最喜欢的是猴子，不是大象，故答案为F。

【5】句意：六月一日，哈里的班级有个派对。根据“At 3:00 p.m., he goes to school and has a class party with his classmates and teacher.”可知哈里去学校参加班级的派对，故答案为T。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

Tom is eight years old. He is in Class Three, Grade Two this year. He likes to watch basketball match very much. He knows when and where there is going to be a basketball match. He likes Yao Ming very much. Now, Tom is having lunch. He is very happy, because there is going to be a basketball match on TV at three this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have two Chinese classes. He is sad（悲伤的）. Suddenly, he gets a good idea.

"Hello, Mrs. Zhang," Tom says to his teacher on the telephone（电话）. "Tom is ill in bed. He wants to ask for（请假）half a day's leave."

"Oh, I'm sorry to hear that," says Mrs. Zhang. "But who is that?"

"It's my father."

【1】Tom is a student. （_____）

【2】Tom is in Grade Three now. （_____）

【3】Tom wants to watch the basketball match at three this afternoon. （_____）

【4】Tom's father asks Mrs. Zhang for half a day's leave. （_____）

【5】Tom has to go to school this afternoon maybe（可能）. （_____）

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【答案】

【1】T

【2】F

【3】T

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

【1】句意：汤姆是一名学生。根据He is in Class Three, Grade Two this year.“他今年在二年级三班。”可知他是一名学生，所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。

【2】句意：汤姆现在在三年级。根据He is in Class Three, Grade Two this year.“他今年在二年级三班。”可知他在二年级，所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

【3】句意：汤姆想今天下午三点看篮球赛。根据He is very happy, because there is going to be a basketball match on TV at three this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much.可知他很想今天下午三点去看篮球赛。所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。

【4】句意：汤姆的爸爸向张老师请假半天。根据Tom says to his teacher on the telephone（电话）. "Tom is ill in bed. He wants to ask for（请假）half a day's leave."可知汤姆冒充他爸爸向老师请假，所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。

【5】句意：汤姆今天下午可能得去上学。根据"Oh, I'm sorry to hear that," says Mrs. Zhang. "But who is that?" "It's my father."根据汤姆和老师的对话，可知老师已经知道他冒充他爸爸请假，所以他得去上学。所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】Read and choose.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

Classes are over at 3:50 p.m., but we don’t always go home at that time. Many of us stay at school. Some do their homework, some play at school. We clean our classroom, work in the school garden, or go to the playground to play ball games. On Monday we usually go to Mr. Lin’s home. He is an eighty-year-old man. We read newspapers(读报纸) to him, talk to him, wash his clothes and clean his room. Mr. Lin likes to be with us. We feel happy too, because we can help others.

【1】________ at 3:50 p.m. (    )

A. We always go home

B. Classes are over

C. We always do our homework

【2】Many of us do our homework ________.  (    )

A. in the library    B. at school    C. in Mr. Lin’s home

【3】Some of us play ball games ________.  (    )

A. in the garden    B. in the park    C. in the playground

【4】We go to Mr. Lin’s home on ________.  (    )

A. Monday    B. Tuesday    C. Sunday

【5】We like to ________ Mr. Lin. (    )

A. help    B. play with    C. learn from

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【答案】

【1】    B   

【2】    B   

【3】    C   

【4】    A   

【5】    A   

【解析】

【1】略

【2】略

【3】略

【4】略

【5】略

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Spring comes again. The ugly duckling grows big. He has no friends. He sleeps in the grass. One day, he sees two white swans in the river. They are so beautiful. The two swans see him too. They say, "Hi, come and play with us!" "No, I'm an ugly duck," he answers. "No. Look. You are a swan!" "Am I?" He looks into the river. Oh, yes! He is a white swan. He sees Mother Duck and her three children. They swim together in the river. One duck says, "Look, Mum! There are three beautiful white swans."

【1】The ugly duckling has ___________ friends. (   )

A.many B.no C.three

【2】The ugly duckling ___________ the two white swans. (   )

A.likes B.doesn't like C.like

【3】The ugly duckling is a ___________ in the next spring（第二年春天）. (   )

A.grey duck B.white swan C.yellow duck

【4】Mother Duck swims in the river with her ___________ children. (   )

A.four B.two C.three

【5】There are ___________ swans. (   )

A.two B.three C.four

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【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

【1】句意：丑小鸭有______朋友。根据He has no friends.可知丑小鸭没有朋友。A许多，B没有，C3个，故选B。

【2】句意：丑小鸭______两只白天鹅。根据They are so beautiful.可知丑小鸭喜欢那两只白天鹅。喜欢like，因为The ugly duckling是单数，谓语动词要用三单形式likes，故选A。

【3】句意：丑小鸭是一只_______第二年春天的。根据He is a white swan.可知，丑小鸭是一只白天鹅。A灰鸭，B白天鹅，C黄鸭，故选B。

【4】句意：鸭子妈妈和她的____孩子们在河里游泳。根据He sees Mother Duck and her three children.可知鸭妈妈和她的三个孩子在河里游泳。A4个，B2个，C3个，故选C。

【5】句意：有_____天鹅。根据There are three beautiful white swans.可知有三只天鹅。A2只，B3只，C4只，故选B。

题型： ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读短文，给下列图片排序。

We are seeds. We are small and brown. It's rainy. We are happy. It's sunny. We feel warm. Look! Now we have roots. We have buds too. We grow and grow. Now we have leaves and flowers. We are sunflowers.

（_____）    

（_____）      

（_____）

（_____）     

（_____）    

（_____）

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【答案】2    4    5    3    1    6   

【解析】

短文含义：我们是种子。我们很小，我们是棕色。下雨了。我们很高兴。天气晴朗。我们感到温暖。看！现在我们有了根。我们也有花蕾。我们不断成长。现在我们有叶子和花。我们是向日葵。

根据文章内容，可知先讲种子，然后下雨的图片，天气晴朗的图片，生根的图片，有花蕾的图片，最后是向日葵的图片，故答案为245316。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

Ling is from China and Elsa is from Germany（德国）. They are e-friends（网友）.

Elsa: Hello, Ling! What lessons do you have today?

Ling: I have six lessons. I have Chinese and Science today. Science class is fun!

Elsa: I don't like Science. I like Maths. I'm good at Maths. And we don't have Chinese at school. We have English and German（德语）.

Ling: I like English. Our teacher tells us many English stories. Do you have lunch at school?

Elsa: No. I live near school. I go home for lunch.

Ling: How many lessons do you have every day?

Elsa: We have five lessons, four in the morning and one in the afternoon.

【1】Ling has five lessons today. （_______）

【2】Elsa doesn't like Science. （_______）

【3】Elsa doesn't have Chinese at school. （_______）

【4】Elsa has lunch at school. （_______）

【5】Elsa has two lessons in the afternoon. （_______）

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【答案】

【1】F

【2】T

【3】T

【4】F

【5】F

【解析】

【1】题干句意：凌今天有五节课。根据I have six lessons.可知有6杰克，表述不正确，故答案为F。

【2】题干句意：艾尔莎不喜欢科学。根据Elsa: I don't like Science.可知表述正确，故答案为T。

【3】题干句意：艾尔莎在学校没有中文。根据And we don't have Chinese at school.可知表述正确，故答案为T。

【4】题干句意：埃尔莎在学校吃午饭。根据Elsa: No. I live near school. I go home for lunch.可知回家吃饭不是在学校，表述不正确，故答案为F。

【5】题干句意：艾尔莎下午有两节课。根据Elsa: We have five lessons, four in the morning and one in the afternoon.可知下午一节课，表述不正确，故答案为F。