广东省深圳市龙华区深港朗文版六级上册期末测试英语试卷

题型：字母题 ※难度：一般

【题目】从句子中找出一个含有与例词划线部分相同发音的单词

例如: cards      Show me your hands,    hands

（1）us           Stand up, please.________

（2）back        The yellow duck is cute.________

（3）park        He has two big arms.________

（4）sea          I often read books in the library.________

（5）book        The boy wants to be a cook.________

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【答案】（1）up    （2）duck    （3）arms    （4）read    （5）cook   

【解析】

例句：句意：把手给我看看。hand中字母ds发音是/dz/，与cards中划线部分ds发音相同.

（1）句意：请站起来。up中字母u发音是/ʌ/，与us中划线部分u发音相同，故答案为up.

（2）句意：黄鸭子很可爱。 duck中字母ck发音是/ k /，与back中划线部分ck发音相同，故答案为duck .

（3）句意：他有两只大手。 arms 中字母ar发音是/ɑː/，与park中划线部分ar发音相同，故答案为 arms .

（4）句意：我经常在图书馆读书。 read 中字母ea发音是/ i: /，与sea中划线部分ea发音相同，故答案为 read .

（5）句意：这个男孩想当厨师。 cook 中字母oo发音是/ ʊ /，与book中划线部分oo发音相同，故答案为 cook .

题型：填空题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Read and choose 根据内容，选词填空

1.I________ to Shanghai last Sunday.  (come/came)

2.Beijing is in the ________ of China. (south/north )

3.The book is ________ I like it very much.  (exciting/boring)

4.There were many blue whales in the ________. (past/future )

5.Ken________ a lot of photos in the park yesterday. ( took/takes )

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【答案】1. came     2. north     3. exciting    4. past    5. took   

【解析】

句意：1.我上星期天……上海。 last Sunday上星期天，是一般过去时的时间状语，一般过去时谓语用动词过去式， come来，动词原形，came来，过去式，故答案为 came.

2.句意：北京在中国的……部。北京在中国的北部，south南部，north北部，故答案为 north.

3.句意：这本书很……，我非常喜欢。 exciting使人兴奋的，boring无聊的，根据后半句句意，喜欢，书应该是令人兴奋的，故答案为exciting.

4.句意：……有很多蓝鲸。in the past在过去，用于一般过去时，in the future 在将来，用于一般将来时，根据were是动词过去式，可知本句是一般过去时，故答案为 past .

5.肯昨天在公园里……了很多照片。 根据yesterday是一般过去时时间状语，谓语动词用动词过去式形式， took拍，过去式，takes单三形式，故答案为 took.

题型：看图题 ※难度：一般

【题目】Look and complete 看图，完成句子

1.

We ________wood ________ make chairs.

2.

Jack ________table tennis ________ me yesterday.

3.

London is the________of the________.

4.

Jill is ________ apples with Grandma.

5.

I________Beijing and________to the Great Wall last week.

6.

I ________ some bread, milk and fruit ________breakfast this morning.

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【答案】1. use    to      2. played    with    3. capital    England      4. picking      5. went    visited      6. had    for     

【解析】

1.句意：我们……木头做椅子。图片是用木头做椅子，  use…to do用…做…，故答案为use，to,

2.句意：杰克昨天……我……了乒乓球。图片是和某人打乒乓球，play table tennis with sb和某人打乒乓球，本句是一般过去时，play过去式是played，故答案为played， with .

3.句意：伦敦是……的……。图片是英国的首都伦敦， capital首都， England英国，故答案为capital， England.

4.句意：吉尔正在和奶奶……苹果。图片是女孩和一位奶奶摘苹果，摘pick，本句是现在进行时，动词用现在分词 picking ，故答案为 picking .

5.句意：上周我……了北京，……了长城。图片是去北京参观长城，last week 上周是一般过去时时间状语，谓语用动词过去式，本句用and连接两个谓语动词，go去，过去式went， visit参观，过去式 visited，故答案为 went， visited.

6.句意：今天早上我早餐……了一些面包、牛奶和水果。图片是一些面包、牛奶和水果，本句是一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式，have吃，过去式是had， for breakfast 指早餐，故答案为 had ，for.

题型：补全对话 ※难度：一般

【题目】补全对话

A. It is very fresh.

B. Sure.

C. We should plant more trees.

D. Maybe trees keep the air clean.

E. We can get a lot of things from trees.

Sue: Dad, shall we go to the park this weekend?

Dad: 1.________ Why do you like to go to the park?

Sue: I like the air there.2. ________

Dad: Do you know why the air in the park is fresh?

Sue: I think there are many trees in the park. 3.________

Dad: Yes. You are right. Trees also can cool the air.

Sue: I like trees. We can get wood from trees. We can get fruit from trees.

Dad: Yes. 4.________

Sue: Trees are important in our life. 5.________

Dad: That's right!

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【答案】1.B    2.A    3.D    4.E    5.C   

【解析】

A. It is very fresh.很新鲜。

B. Sure.当然可以。

C. We should plant more trees.我们应该种更多的树。

D. Maybe trees keep the air clean.也许树木能保持空气清洁。

E. We can get a lot of things from trees.我们可以从树上得到很多东西。

1.根据下文 Dad, shall we go to the park this weekend? 爸爸，这个周末我们去公园好吗？Shall we引导的句型，肯定回答用Sure/Certainly当然可以，故答案为B.

2.根据下文 Do you know why the air in the park is fresh? 你知道为什么公园里的空气是新鲜的吗？可知上文提到公园里的空气是新鲜的，故答案为A.

3.根据下文 Yes. You are right. Trees also can cool the air. 对。你是对的。树木也可以冷却空气。可知上文指树木能保持空气清洁，故答案为D.

4.根据上文 We can get wood from trees. We can get fruit from trees. 我们可以从树上取木材。我们可以从树上摘水果。可知我们可以从树上得到很多东西，故答案为E.

5.根据前句 Trees are important in our life. 树木在我们的生活中很重要。可知我们要多植树，故答案为C.

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】阅读理解

Last Sunday morning, Kitty and Ben were in the park. They flew the kite happily. At first, the wind blew gently. The leaves moved slightly. The clouds moved slowly. Suddenly(突然), the wind became strong. The clouds moved quickly. The strong wind blew their kite away. Kitty and Ben went home at once.

    Kitty and Ben watched TV at home. The wind became a typhoon and blew fiercely(猛烈地). Trees fell down. Ships and boats sank (下沉) in the sea.

    The typhoon passed quickly. Kitty and Ben walked carefully in the street. They saw some street cleaners cleaning the street.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）

【1】It was a fine day last Sunday. （_____）

【2】The wind became strong suddenly. （_____）

【3】Kitty flew the kite with Ben last Saturday. （_____）

【4】Typhoon blew gently.Ships and boats sank in the sea. （_____）

【5】Some street cleaners cleaned the street after typhoon. （_____）

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【答案】

【1】    F   

【2】    T   

【3】    F   

【4】    F   

【5】    T   

【解析】

【1】句意：上星期天天气很好。根据 At first, the wind blew gently. The leaves moved slightly. The clouds moved slowly. Suddenly(突然), the wind became strong. 可知上星期天天气不好，故答案为F误。

【2】句意：风突然变强。根据Suddenly, the wind became strong.可知风突然变强，故答案为T。

【3】句意：基蒂上周六和本一起放风筝。根据  Last Sunday morning, Kitty and Ben were in the park. 可知基蒂上周天和本一起放风筝，故答案为F。

【4】句意：台风刮得很轻。船只沉入大海。根据The wind became a typhoon and blew fiercely. Trees fell down. Ships and boats sank  in the sea.可知风猛烈地刮着，船只沉入大海，故答案为F。

【5】句意：台风过后，一些街道清洁工打扫了街道。根据 The typhoon passed quickly. Kitty and Ben walked carefully in the street. They saw some street cleaners cleaning the street.可知台风过后，一些街道清洁工打扫了街道，故答案为T。

本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：较难

【题目】阅读理解

Harbin is famous for its cold winters. People call it the “Ice City”.

Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to see the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January. During the festival, visitors can enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can see many kinds of ice and snow sculptures(雕塑). They can go skating and skiing too. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin.

Harbin is over 800 years old. Tourists can see many traditional buildings (传统建筑) in thecity. You can see many nice European style(欧洲风格)buildings in Central Street. People call this street “the Eastern Moscow”(东方莫斯科).

Read and choose阅读短文，根据短文选择正确答案

【1】People call Harbin the      . (   )

A. “Spring City”    B. “Winter City”    C. “Ice City”

【2】         of people from all over the world visit Harbin every year. (   )

A. Hundreds      B. Millions      C. Thousands

【3】Harbin Ice and Snow Festival usually begins in      . (   )

A. February      B. January       C. December

【4】During the festival, people also can    . (   )

A. go skating and skiing    B. running and jumping       C. singing and dancing

【5】Harbin is a very        city. It’s over 800 years old. (   )

A. young     B. new    C. old

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【答案】

【1】    C   

【2】    B   

【3】    B   

【4】    A   

【5】    C   

【解析】

【1】根据 Harbin is famous for its cold winters. People call it the "Ice City". 可知人们称哈尔滨为“冰城”，故答案为C.

【2】根据 Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. 可知每年来自世界各地的数百万人参观哈尔滨，故答案为B.

【3】根据 They come to see the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January. 可知哈尔滨冰雪节日通常在一月份开始，故答案为B.

【4】根据They can go skating and skiing too.可知他们也可以去滑冰和滑雪，故答案为A.

【5】根据Harbin is over 800 years old. Tourists can see many traditional buildings  in the city. 可知哈尔滨是个很古老的城市。它已经有800多年的历史了，故答案为C.

本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

题型：阅读理解 ※难度：一般

【题目】阅读理解

Dear Pat,

My name is Jack. I'm from Australia. I live in Sydney. My birthday is on 3rd July. When is your birthday?

It's summer here. It's hot and dry. What's the weather like in China? How often do you have school holidays? We have holidays four times a year. It's our summer holiday now. We don't need to do homework but we need to read books. What do you do in summer?

Please write and tell me about yourself.

Your friend,

Jack

根据email内容，完成相关信息

My E-friend

Name: Jack

From: ________.

Lives in: ________.

Birthday: ________.

Weather now: ________.

Need to do in summer holiday: ________.

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【答案】Australia    Sydney    3rd July    hot and dry    read books   

【解析】

大意：email内容是杰克给Pat写的，介绍杰克的国家，生日和假期都做什么事情。

1.根据 My name is Jack. I'm from Australia. 可知杰克来自澳大利亚， Australia澳大利亚，故答案为 Australia .

2.根据 I live in Sydney. 可知杰克住在悉尼， Sydney悉尼 ，故答案为 Sydney .

3.根据 My birthday is on 3rd July. 可知杰克的生日是7月3日， 3rd July7月3日 ，故答案为 3rd July .

4.根据 It's summer here. It's hot and dry. 可知自澳大利亚的夏天又热又干， hot and dry又热又干 ，故答案为 hot and dry .

5.根据 It's our summer holiday now. We don't need to do homework but we need to read books. 可知杰克暑假没有作业，但需要读书， read books读书，故答案为 read books .

题型：书面表达 ※难度：一般

【题目】参考下列图片，写出三句或以上与图片内容有关的、完整的英文句子。

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【答案】范文：Today is a fine day. It is windy and cool. Some children are flying kites. They are very happy. 

【解析】

这是一篇结合图片提示完成这篇短文，短文主要以第三人称单数和复数为主，描述天气很好，孩子们高兴的在放风筝，本文主要是用一般现在时和现在进行时，注意主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。

题型：书面表达 ※难度：较难

【题目】同学们，寒假即将来临，你们打算怎样度过呢?请将你们的计划写出来和大家分享一下吧。字数要求：60个单词左右。(参考：I am going to…)

Winter holiday is coming soon.

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【答案】Winter holiday is coming soon. I am going to have a journey with my family. We are going to Beijing and visit many places in it, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.They are very great. We are going to Harbin as well. We will enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World. We will go skating and skiing too. It will be lots of fun. 

【解析】

这是一篇结合提示完成这篇短文，短文主要以第一人称，描述寒假计划，本文主要是用一般将来时，注意主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。